Gonorėja naujagimiams

Many do not think that the unborn child also has a high risk of having a sexually transmitted infection if the mother is infected, and the gonococcus often infects in the eyes of newborns during childbirth. This gives equally serious consequences in children as in adults, as a gonor in the eye can result in blindness. There is also a risk that the infection spreads to other parts of the body, even though it is less likely.

Gonore in the eye of newborn children

Conjunctivitis in newborns (opthamlmia nenatorum) will refer to all types of conjunctivitis that occur in the child within the first 28 days of life. These may be due to all possible causes, but it is usually a bacterial infection with microbes such as neisseria gonorrhoeae (gonore), chlamydia trachomatis (chlamydia), staphylococcus or streptococcus, but sometimes it may also be a virus such as herpes simplex type 1 or 2. In most cases, a conjunctivitis in newborns will be a little aggressive, but the gonore and chlamydia on the eye can (gonore) are very violent eye infections that develop rapidly and can result in serious complications such as blindness. In the western world, it is not often that there is a conjunctivitis in infants due to gonorrhea, but we are quite well equipped if it should happen.

How is gonor transmitted from mother to child during birth?

If a pregnant woman is infected with gonococci in the abdomen, it will almost infect the child. This happens when the child receives the gonococcus from the vagina during birth, but infection may also occur if the bacterium has spread to the mother’s bloodstream. The first symptoms of gonorrhea of ​​the newborn child appear a few days after birth, usually in the form of red-eye eyes with swollen eyelids and creepy discharge from one or both islands. Eye infection develops rapidly, and can result in perforation of the cornea if the infant is not treated on time.

What is treatment for gonorrhea in newborns?

Hospital stays will be required until the child has been assessed and treated, if gonor is detected in the mother before, during and after pregnancy because:

It will be necessary to wash the child regularly.
One must give the child eye drops on a regular basis to get rid of kisses.
Antibiotics must be administered intravenously.

Gonore and possible complications in newborns

Keratitis (inflammation of the cornea).
Cervical cornea
Permanent visual impairment.
Permanent blindness.
There is a good prognosis for gonorrhea in the newborn bar if treatment with antibiotics occurs early. Then the risk of serious complications will be significantly reduced, especially if the mother becomes infected before and while the woman is pregnant. It is the only way to ensure that the baby is not infected with the gonoric bacteria. A home test for gonore home testing helps you stay on the safe side so you will always be prepared. It is recommended to take a test for all sexually transmitted diseases with your doctor before you become pregnant, so that complications are avoided. If you notice your early childhood disease, you will have little or no risk of serious complications.